Bold move by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Sham (ISIS), their ranks are already swelling and this will only draw more Sunnis who have had enough of Maliki’s Shiite-led government to their cause.
BAGHDAD (AP) — Under siege by government forces, al-Qaida militants tried to strengthen their hold on two of Iraq’s main Sunni cities Friday, telling residents that they were defending them against the Shiite-led government.
Iraqi troops and allied tribesmen surrounded the western city of Fallujah and fired artillery at a nearby area where up to 150 militants were stationed, a military official said, speaking on condition of anonymity as he was not authorized to release information. Troops also made forays into the city of Ramadi, he added.
Al-Qaida’s local branch, known as the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant, have held the two cities and nearby towns in western Anbar province — the heartland of Iraq’s Sunni minority — since Wednesday, a bold move by the group, which also fights in neighboring Syria. The fighters rose up in coordinated assaults on Wednesday, taking over police stations and driving out police, freeing prisoners and grabbing security forces’ vehicles.
Al-Qaida is trying to tout itself as the champions of Iraq’s Sunnis, who for the past year have been protesting against the government of Shiite Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, which it accuses of discriminating against their community. Their anger has further flared after authorities arrested a senior Sunni politician and dismantled a months-old sit-in in Ramadi over the past week.
To assuage Sunni anger, al-Maliki pulled the military out of an Anbar cities to give local police security duties, a top demand of Sunnis. But after the military uprising, the military rushed reinforcements back in, supported by allied Sunni tribal fighters.
Government official Dhari al-Rishawi told The Associated Press that clashes were still underway on Friday, saying the militants remain in control of Fallujah and some parts of Ramadi, Anbar’s capital. On Thursday, government warplanes fired Hellfire missiles — recently supplied by the United States — at some militant positions.
In Fallujah, al-Qaida fighters appeared at Friday prayers on the city’s main streets. One of them appealed to the worshippers for support, saying his men were there to protect them from the government, one resident told AP, speaking on condition of anonymity, fearing for his own safety.
Other fighters circulated through the city in seized police vehicles, calling out with loudspeakers, “We are your brothers from the Islamic State in Iraq and Levant. We are here to protect you from the government. We call on you to cooperate with us.”